Shattuckite: Grading & Localities
A shop‑friendly guide to evaluating that saturated sky‑ink copper silicate — plus a tour of the classic places it calls home. 💙
Creative catalog aliases: Azure Scribe • Lagoon Cipher • Sky‑Ink Vein • River Glyph • Cobalt Quill • Kaoko Night‑Blue • Ajo Sky‑Script • Tide‑Thread
💡 How We Grade Shattuckite (at a Glance)
Shattuckite is a secondary copper silicate hydroxide best known for deep, saturated blues and silky radial textures. It’s soft (≈Mohs 3.5) with perfect cleavage on two planes, so integrity and protection matter as much as color. In the trade you’ll also meet quartz‑hosted shattuckite phantoms and composites with chrysocolla/malachite. When grading, balance color, pattern, stability, and context (paragenesis and provenance). :contentReference[oaicite:0]{index=0}
| Criterion | What “Excellent” Looks Like | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Color & Saturation | Even, ink‑blue to royal‑blue with depth; lively under diffuse light. | Copper‑blue intensity is a primary value driver. |
| Texture / Pattern | Fine radial spherulites, crisp veining, or distinct “phantom” planes in quartz. | Spherulitic “felt” and phantoms photograph beautifully. :contentReference[oaicite:1]{index=1} |
| Integrity / Stability | Minimal cleavage breaks; structurally sound; protected by quartz when soft matrix is present. | Perfect cleavage and low hardness make protection a plus. :contentReference[oaicite:2]{index=2} |
| Association & Provenance | Desirable associations (dioptase, plancheite, malachite) and well‑documented locality. | Locality adds context and value for collectors. :contentReference[oaicite:3]{index=3} |
| Finish (for cabs/slabs) | Even, waxy‑to‑satin polish without undercutting; clean edges. | Quartz hosts take a higher gloss; massive shattuckite favors a soft sheen. |
Lighthearted rule: if the blue makes you think “fountain‑pen ink met velvet,” you’re on the right shelf.
🔷 Specimen Grading (matrix & cabinet pieces)
A / Museum
- Highly saturated, even blue with clear radial sprays or botryoidal velour.
- Excellent relief and contrast; harmonious matrix.
- Desirable association (e.g., with dioptase or malachite rosettes).
- Documented provenance from famous localities.
B / Collector
- Good blue with minor zoning; texture readable but less fine.
- Small, stable repairs acceptable; overall strong presentation.
- Common associations; locality noted but not premier.
C / Study
- Paler or mixed color; textures obscured or patchy.
- Visible cleavage steps, chips, or unstable crusts.
- Best for teaching paragenesis and hands‑on study.
💎 Cabochons & Slabs (lapidary grade)
A‑Grade (“Azure Scribe”)
- Rich, even blue; minimal pits or undercutting.
- Uniform texture (fine felted or graceful veins).
- Clean, even dome; bezel‑friendly edges.
B‑Grade (“Lagoon Map”)
- Good color with some mixed greens (malachite/chrysocolla).
- Acceptable micro‑porosity or matt spots.
- Attractive pattern outweighs minor surface texture.
C‑Grade (“Study Slate”)
- Paler areas; noticeable pits or pull‑outs.
- Backing or stabilization recommended for wear.
Tip for jewelers: shattuckite alone is soft (~3.5). Favor pendants/earrings, protective bezels, or pieces encased in quartz for durability. :contentReference[oaicite:5]{index=5}
🔬 “Shattuckite‑in‑Quartz” (phantoms & plumes)
In Namibia’s Kaokoveld, shattuckite often forms circular spherulites and thin blue layers on quartz faces, then becomes trapped as the quartz overgrows — creating striking phantoms and veils. Buyers should look for: (1) clarity of the quartz host, (2) crispness of the blue phantom plane, and (3) overall brightness under cool LED. These pieces are prized because quartz protects the soft copper silicate during wear/display. :contentReference[oaicite:6]{index=6}
🧾 Treatments & Disclosure (what to ask)
- Stabilization: Some market material (notably from the DRC/Katanga) has been resin‑stabilized to improve hardness/polish; reputable dealers disclose this. Journal of Gemmology reported stabilized shattuckite/bisbeeite cabochons at Tucson shows. :contentReference[oaicite:7]{index=7}
- Dye/impregnation: Uncommon for fine shattuckite, but composites may be treated. Ask directly; a simple disclosure line builds trust.
- Trade names: Composite quartz pieces combining copper minerals (e.g., chrysocolla, malachite, shattuckite, dioptase) circulate under informal names in the trade; they’re not species. Always list the actual minerals present when known. :contentReference[oaicite:8]{index=8}
🌍 Collector Localities — What to Expect
Kaokoveld (Kunene Region), Namibia
Famous for shattuckite‑in‑quartz — blue spherulitic mats captured as phantom planes and veils. Also drusy coatings with dioptase/plancheite. Look for clear quartz hosts and saturated, well‑defined blue layers. :contentReference[oaicite:9]{index=9}
Label idea: Kaoko Night‑Blue (phantom in quartz).
Shattuck Mine, Bisbee, Arizona (USA)
Type locality. Classic pseudomorphs after malachite and small blue spherules; coveted for history and teaching value. :contentReference[oaicite:10]{index=10}
Label idea: Bisbee Azure Scribe (type locality).
Ajo, Arizona (New Cornelia Mine, USA)
Well‑known for blue masses and mixes with quartz/malachite; a key Arizona source for lapidary. RRUFF documents confirmed Ajo material. :contentReference[oaicite:11]{index=11}
Label idea: Ajo Sky‑Script.
Milpillas Mine, Sonora (Mexico)
Modern copper deposit with confirmed shattuckite occurrences, sometimes paired with quartz and malachite. :contentReference[oaicite:12]{index=12}
Label idea: Santa Cruz Blue Loom.
Katanga Copper Crescent (DR Congo)
Tantara/Kambove area yields vivid blue masses with dioptase/malachite; some cabbing stock has been stabilized in the market — disclose when known. :contentReference[oaicite:13]{index=13}
Label idea: Katanga River‑Ink.
Notes on Tsumeb (Namibia)
Shattuckite is well known across northern Namibia, but its specific occurrence at Tsumeb has been questioned in museum notes; label cautiously and rely on documentation. :contentReference[oaicite:14]{index=14}
🏷️ Naming & Label Ideas (science‑true + shop‑friendly)
Specimen Labels
- Azure Scribe (shattuckite radial sprays on quartz, Kaokoveld, Namibia)
- Bisbee Night‑Blue (shattuckite pseudomorph after malachite, Shattuck Mine, AZ)
Cabochons & Jewelry
- River Glyph Cab (shattuckite + quartz, Ajo, AZ)
- Sky‑Ink in Glass Pendant (shattuckite phantom in quartz, Kaokoveld)
Composite Pieces
If a piece blends copper minerals in quartz (e.g., chrysocolla/malachite/shattuckite/dioptase), use a creative title plus a factual subtitle listing identified species. Avoid implying a separate “species.” :contentReference[oaicite:15]{index=15}
❓ FAQ
How is shattuckite different from plancheite or chrysocolla when grading?
Plancheite is harder (~5.5–6) and typically shows no obvious cleavage; shattuckite is softer (~3.5) with perfect cleavage on two planes. Chrysocolla is usually lighter in heft and often amorphous/cryptocrystalline. If mixed, provenance + optics (RIs) resolve the ID. :contentReference[oaicite:16]{index=16}
Is “Quantum Quattro” a species?
No. It’s an informal trade name often used for quartz‑rich composites containing some mix of chrysocolla, malachite, shattuckite, and dioptase; composition varies. Label the actual minerals whenever possible. :contentReference[oaicite:17]{index=17}
Why do quartz‑hosted pieces command a premium?
Quartz protects the soft, cleavable blue mineral and preserves dramatic phantom layers that record crystal growth — durability + aesthetics. :contentReference[oaicite:18]{index=18}
✨ The Takeaway
Grade shattuckite by blue depth, texture clarity (radial felt or clean phantoms), and structural integrity — with an eye to provenance. Kaokoveld’s phantom quartz, Bisbee’s pseudomorphs, Ajo’s cab stock, Milpillas’ modern finds, and Katanga’s bold composites shape the market. Disclose stabilization when present, label composites precisely, and let your creative names carry the romance while your subtitles carry the science.
Wink for product pages: It’s the blue that writes poetry — we just provide the label and a good shelf. 😄